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Topics

Gods

  • Summary
The Goddess Kali Sitting on her Consort Shiva in front of Sadashiva Sitting on a Throne
Image credit: Wellcome Collection

The Goddess Kali Sitting on her Consort Shiva in front of Sadashiva Sitting on a Throne

unknown artist

Wellcome Collection

Greek and Roman mythology included a complex hierarchy of gods and goddesses, whose lives and interactions explained the origins and history of mankind. They influenced different aspects of the world, but, unlike the Christian God, they had human feelings and failings. Their stories have inspired artists from Greek times onwards.


In other religions, God is the supreme being and in the Bible another set of influential stories illustrate God’s interaction with mankind.

Read more
When the church was the prime patron of art these stories were its main subjects, but with the rediscovery of Greek and Roman literature in the Renaissance, gods from both traditions appear: Michelangelo painted God in the Sistine Chapel and also sculpted Bacchus, the Greek god of wine.

Artworks

  • Head of Buddha*
    Head of Buddha* U Thong School
    National Museum of Scotland
  • Krishna Gopala
    Krishna Gopala James Iles
    Science Museum
  • Kali
    Kali Ray Harryhausen (1920–2013)
    The Ray and Diana Harryhausen Foundation
  • Seated Buddha
    Seated Buddha unknown artist
    Guernsey Museum & Art Gallery
  • Kalikadevi
    Kalikadevi unknown artist
    Guernsey Museum & Art Gallery
  • Gopal Krisna (Krishna)
    Gopal Krisna (Krishna) unknown artist
    Guernsey Museum & Art Gallery
  • Sri Krishna
    Sri Krishna unknown artist
    Guernsey Museum & Art Gallery
  • 640 more

Stories

  • 1985, coloured screen print on paper by Judy Chicago (b.1939)
    Feminine power: goddesses, demons and warriors

    Chloë Ashby

  • Sacred geometry: Zarah Hussain and Islamic design

    Hattie Spires

  • Greek gods in art: a tale of entitlement and consent

    Patricia Yaker Ekall

  • Most blessed, most cursed: the duality of Blodeuwedd, Welsh goddess of flowers

    Dan Mitchell

  • The Townley Discobolus
    How art reinterprets Greek mythology: from problematic patriarchies to queer perspectives

    Iain Calderwood

  • Greek myths, homosexuality and universal humanity: the art of Keith Vaughan

    Flora Doble

  • 1877, oil on canvas by Evelyn De Morgan (1855–1919)
    Evelyn De Morgan: challenging the status quo with mythical women

    Hannah Crichton

  • 1545–1546, oil on canvas by Titian (1490–1576)
    Art Matters podcast: an introduction to classical mythology in art

    Ferren Gipson

  • The male gaze: the myth of Diana and Endymion

    Stefani Bednarova

  • Other epiphanies: meeting the gods of Greece and Rome

    Ben Gazur

  • Representing Medea: the tale of a mythical murderess

    Lydia Figes

  • Andromeda: forgotten woman of Greek mythology

    Patricia Yaker Ekall

  • History, myth and portraiture: Angelica Kauffmann's neoclassicism in Britain

    Tania Adams

  • Rethinking Medusa: the 'nasty woman' of mythology

    Patricia Yaker Ekall

  • Raqib Shaw's 'After Lucas Cranach the Elder'

    Sarah Campbell

  • Write on Art: 'Large Blade Venus' by William Turnbull

    Miranda Black

  • Portland stone by Ian Hamilton Finlay (1925–2006) and Nicholas Sloan (b.1951)
    Gods of the earth, gods of the sea: Ian Hamilton Finlay and Orkney

    Greg Thomas

  • William Blake: fusing the classical figure, mythology and religion

    Florence Bell


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® is a registered trade mark of the Public Catalogue Foundation.
Art UK is the operating name of the Public Catalogue Foundation, a charity registered in England and Wales (1096185) and Scotland (SC048601).