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Topics

Angels and demons

  • Summary
The Apotheosis of Garrick
Image credit: Royal Shakespeare Company Collection

The Apotheosis of Garrick

George Carter (1737–1795)

Royal Shakespeare Company Collection

Angels are the messengers of God, intermediaries between Heaven and Earth, guiding and protecting human beings. They usually have bird-like wings, circular haloes and robes. They can have specific tasks: perhaps most importantly, the Archangel Gabriel announced to the Virgin Mary that she would give birth to Jesus. Angels also appear as decorative figures in scenes of heaven, and are often shown as winged infants, similar to Cupids and putti who are messengers or companions of Venus, the goddess of love.


Read more

Satan and his demons, on the other hand, are fallen angels who tempt mankind into evil and accompany the souls of sinners to hell. They are usually black, with wings, horns and a tail, carrying a spear or fork.

Artworks

  • Angel with a Sword
    Angel with a Sword Hans Memling (1430–1440–1494)
    The Wallace Collection
  • The Annunciation
    The Annunciation Giulio Cesare Procaccini (1574–1625)
    York Art Gallery
  • Allegory of Drink: Abstinence Oath
    Allegory of Drink: Abstinence Oath British School
    Shakespeare Birthplace Trust
  • Victim of Papa Bois
    Victim of Papa Bois John C. M. Lyons (b.1933)
    Arts Council Collection, Southbank Centre
  • The Baptism of Christ
    The Baptism of Christ Italian School
    York Art Gallery
  • Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saint Anthony Abbot and Saint Jerome
    Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saint Anthony Abbot and Saint Jerome Francesco Figini Milano (active 1502–1548)
    Usher Gallery
  • Virgin and Child with Joseph and Angels
    Virgin and Child with Joseph and Angels unknown artist
    York Art Gallery
  • 224 more

Stories

  • Giulio Cesare Procaccini's 'The Annunciation'

    Averil King

  • The bad place: a visual history of hell

    Aida Amoako

  • Intimate moments of salvation: Annunciation scenes through the ages

    Adam Wattam

  • Beyond cute: a brief history of cupids, cherubs and putti in art

    Anne Wallentine

  • William Blake: fusing the classical figure, mythology and religion

    Florence Bell

Learning resources

  • gormley-1.jpg
    Video
    Sculpture near you: 'Angel of the North'
    • KS3 (ENG)
      KS3 (NI)
      CfE L3 (SCO)
      KS4 (ENG)
      KS4 (NI)
      CfE L4 (SCO)
      KS3 (WAL)
      KS4 (WAL)

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® is a registered trade mark of the Public Catalogue Foundation.
Art UK is the operating name of the Public Catalogue Foundation, a charity registered in England and Wales (1096185) and Scotland (SC048601).